- Home
- Operations
- Drilling and Reservoir management
Drilling and Reservoir management
The Reservoir Management Section plays a significant role in managing field performance, production volumes, reserves recovery, and the use of tools and operational strategies that minimize environmental impact. It also supports the majority of subsurface, drilling, and facility engineering disciplines. To revise.
Currently, Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. is drilling 8 wells annually to finish phase IIM, for a total of 36 wells in the program. As of the end of 2013, the Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. field contained around 388 wells of various kinds, of which 94 were producing wells and 17 were gas injectors. The remaining wells are either abandoned exploration or production wells or they are a part of a large network of wells used for observation and monitoring.Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. presently operates two drilling rigs, one workover rig (which includes two frac units, two coiled tubing units, and three clean-up and testing units), and a specialized small rig that works in the field to support the field’s ongoing Phase IIM development when needed. The following are some of the drilling innovations used by Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. in the Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. field, and they represent the top technology available worldwide:
- Multilateral Wells
- Flareless Well Testing & Clean Up
- Digital Oilfield
- Open Hole Packers and Variable Down Hole Chokes
- Intelligent wells’ completion
Multilateral Wells
Some of Kazakhstan’s trickiest wells, such as multi-lateral wells with two or three branches, have also been drilled by Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. With a main bore of 521, 591, and 471 meters in length, respectively, the longest multi-lateral well also features two branches.
Drilling multilateral wells at Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. allows a larger area of the reservoir to be reached from a single well for relatively little incremental cost due to the reservoir’s heterogeneous character. The wells’ production rises as a result. The multilateral well has undergone both selective and non-selective completions; the selective completions allow independent well tests to be performed on each branch.
Flareless Well Testing & Clean Up
Testing new wells to determine their flow capacity prior to connecting them to surface production facilities is standard procedure in the oilfield. This accomplishes a number of goals, including monitoring fundamental parameters required to simulate the well’s beginning performance, assessing drilling efficiency, and contrasting actual and anticipated output.
A portable test separator that is attached to the well is used to measure the well’s flow at various steady rates during the test. The separator is designed to submit the well’s effluent to a large pressure drop, allowing the constituent phases—in this example, oil and gas for Adzhip Karachaganak B.V.—to be separated before phase rates are monitored. Traditionally, highly effective burners have been used to flare the separation process products, limiting liquid dropout in the vicinity of the well.
Operators and top service providers have developed strategies to minimize and completely avoid flaring during these well testing in light of the requirement to protect the environment. Adzhip Karachaganak B.V. mobilized the Expro-designed Mega Flow separator in Karachaganak in March 2008 in an effort to reduce environmental consequences. The oil and gas rates may be detected, recombined, and redirected into the production flow line thanks to this special piece of equipment that enables phase separation to occur at higher pressures. This not only eliminates all flaring, but the hydrocarbon recovery also lowers the equipment’s operating costs. These tests are conducted more recently, after multiple improvements to the metering of the separators in the surface facilities.
Digital Oilfield
An integrated platform will be made available by the Digital Oilfield project so that different departments can communicate online on matters pertaining to Karachaganak’s operations. Teams working on daily operations will have access to real-time data, allowing for more productive and efficient operations.
Established in April of 2009, the Drilling Support Centre (DSC) is a fundamental component of the larger Digital Oilfield initiative. The DSC facility is an independent control center that offers operations engineers and other stakeholders a real-time, collaborative working environment. This facility’s cutting-edge software will enable real-time drilling optimization and monitoring services. Every rig streams live data to the center, enabling efficient performance control and online communication.
Open Hole Packers and Variable Down Hole Chokes
The reservoir’s top zones, which contain lighter oil or gas condensate, typically have a natural inclination to produce more than its lower zones. Production of oil from sections of the reservoir’s bottom portion may be impossible due to formation and fluid characteristic dispersion.
In the well completion at Adzhip Karachaganak B.V., two distinct concepts have been adopted to reduce this risk: The technology of swelling has been chosen for Open Hole Packer completion, and variable down hole chokes are used to control fluid intake. The first enables the production or injection of fluid into or out of a designated zone of the open hole, enhancing stimulation efficiency and production fluid management (by pushing oil toward the well even in underdeveloped areas of the reservoir); the second reduces the gas condensate contribution to the absolute minimum required to optimize oil production. More than one well’s stimulation efficiency has been successfully raised using Open Hole Packer completion, which is currently even being utilized to reduce the possibility of undesired fluid production (forming water). The initial movable downhole choke has